安纳斯·沙里夫(Anas al-Sharif)是谁?这位加沙知名记者为何被以色列杀害?

Anas al-Sharif: Who was the Al Jazeera journalist killed by Israel in Gaza?
发布时间:2025-08-12 09:16:13    浏览次数:0
生成中...【新闻摘要】
"以色列空袭又夺走5名记者生命,其中28岁的加沙记者阿纳斯·沙里夫生前是半岛电视台的'战地网红',拥有数十万粉丝。以色列军方称他是'哈马斯恐怖小组头目',却只拿出几张Excel表格当证据——这办案水平连Excel函数都用不明白吧?更讽刺的是,这位被指控为'恐怖分子'的记者,生前社交媒体还在批评哈马斯。如今他留下的最后直播,是遇难前几小时报道以军对加沙城的猛烈轰炸。而他的父亲早在去年12月就已死于以军空袭,留下4岁女儿和1岁儿子再也没法见到爸爸。半岛电视台愤怒控诉:'以色列先编故事再杀人,这套路跟2022年射杀女记者谢琳时一模一样!'"

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**Who was Anas al-Sharif, prominent Gaza journalist killed by Israel?**
被以色列杀害的加沙知名记者阿纳斯·沙里夫是谁?

**8 hours ago Share Save Alys Davies BBC News Share Save**
8小时前 分享 保存 阿利斯·戴维斯 BBC新闻

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**"A journalist for the people in Gaza": Al Jazeera's managing editor's tribute to Anas al-Sharif**
"加沙人民的记者":半岛电视台总编悼念阿纳斯·沙里夫

**Five Al Jazeera journalists were killed by an Israeli strike in Gaza City on Sunday - among them 28-year-old correspondent Anas al-Sharif, who had reported prominently on the war since its outset. The other four Al Jazeera journalists killed were correspondent Mohammed Qreiqeh, and cameramen Ibrahim Zaher, Mohammed Noufal and Moamen Aliwa, Al Jazeera said. Two others were also killed, the broadcaster said. Hospital officials named Mohammed al-Khaldi, a local freelance journalist, as one of them. The targeted attack on a tent used by journalists has drawn strong international condemnation including from the UN, Qatar where Al Jazeera is based, and media freedom groups. Israel says Sharif was"the head of a Hamas terrorist cell" but has produced little evidence to support that. Sharif previously denied it, and Al Jazeera and media rights groups have rejected the allegation. The BBC understands Sharif worked for a Hamas media team in Gaza before the current conflict. In some of his social media posts before his death, the journalist can be heard criticising Hamas. Committee for the Protection of Journalists CEO Jodie Ginsberg told the BBC there was no justification for Sharif's killing."International law is very clear on this point that the only individuals who are legitimate targets during a war are active combatants. Having worked as a media advisor for Hamas, or indeed for Hamas currently, does not make you an active combatant", she said."And nothing that the Israeli forces has produced so far in terms of evidence gives us any kind of assurance that he was even an active member of Hamas."**
周日以色列空袭加沙城导致5名半岛电视台记者遇难,其中包括28岁战地记者阿纳斯·沙里夫。其余四名遇难者为记者穆罕默德·克雷赫及三名摄像师。医院确认另有两名死者含自由记者穆罕默德·哈勒迪。此次针对记者帐篷的袭击引发联合国、卡塔尔及媒体自由组织强烈谴责。以色列称沙里夫是"哈马斯恐怖小组头目"但证据不足。半岛电视台与媒体权益组织驳斥该指控。BBC获悉沙里夫在本轮冲突前曾为哈马斯媒体团队工作,但其生前社交媒体可见批评哈马斯内容。保护记者委员会CEO表示"国际法明确规定只有现役战斗人员才是合法攻击目标,以色列迄今提供的证据无法证明其哈马斯成员身份"。

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**The 'only voice' left in Gaza City**
加沙城"最后的声音"

**AFP via Getty Images Anas al-Sharif was one of the few voices left reporting in Gaza City, according to Al Jazeera**
法新社/Getty Images 半岛电视台称阿纳斯·沙里夫是加沙城所剩无几的报道声音

**Anas al-Sharif became one of Al Jazeera's most prominent reporters in Gaza during the war. Born in the densely populated Jabalia area in the north of the Strip, he worked for Al Jazeera for about two years, the broadcaster said."He worked for the whole length of the war inside Gaza reporting daily on the situation of people and the attacks which are committed in Gaza," Salah Negm, director of news at Al Jazeera English, told the BBC. Married with a four-year-old daughter, Sham, and a one-year-old son, Salah, he was separated from them for long stretches during the war while he continued to report from the north of the territory after refusing to follow Israeli evacuation orders. A joint Instagram post on his official account along with his wife's in January this year showed a picture of Sharif smiling with his two children. The caption said it was the first time he was meeting Salah, after 15 months of war.**
沙里夫成为半岛电视台在加沙最知名的战地记者。这位出生于加沙北部贾巴利亚难民营的记者为半岛工作约两年。英语频道新闻总监称"他全程报道战争,记录加沙民众处境与遭受的袭击"。育有4岁女儿和1岁儿子的他拒绝撤离令,长期与家人分离坚持在北加沙报道。今年1月夫妻联合Ins帖文显示他首次见到出生15个月的儿子。

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**Sharif appeared frequently in live broadcasts, reporting extensively on the situation in Gaza. He reported on the targeting of his colleagues, including prominent Al Jazeera correspondent Ismail al-Ghoul and cameraman Rami al-Rifi, who were killed in 2024 in an air strike in Gaza City. His father had already been killed in December 2023 when the family home was targeted in an Israeli strike. Hours before he himself was killed, he posted about an intense Israeli bombardment of Gaza City. Mohamed Moawad, Al Jazeera's managing editor, described him as the"only voice left in Gaza City" - which Israel now plans to militarily occupy.**
沙里夫常通过直播报道加沙局势,曾报道同事遇袭事件。其父已于2023年12月死于以军空袭。他本人遇难前数小时刚发布以军猛烈轰炸加沙城的消息。半岛总编称其为以色列计划军事占领的加沙城"最后的声音"。

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**Raed Fakih, input manager at Al Jazeera's Arabic-language channel, told the BBC Sharif was"courageous, dedicated, and honest - that's what made him successful as a journalist with hundreds of thousands of social media followers from all over the world". Fakih, who is in charge of the channel's bureaux and correspondents, added:"His dedication took him to areas where no other reporter ventured to go, especially those that witnessed the worst massacres. His integrity kept him true to his message as a journalist." Fakih said he spoke to Sharif many times on the phone throughout the war."In our last conversations, he told me about the famine and starvation he was enduring, about how hard it is to survive with so little food," he said."He felt he had no choice but to amplify the voice of the Gazans. He was living the same hardships they are living now, suffering from famine, mourning loved ones."His father was killed in an Israeli bombing. In that way, he was like all Gazans: carrying loss, pain, and resilience. And even in the face of death, he persisted, because this is a story that must be told." Mohammed Qreieh, 33, was a father of two from Gaza City, the Associated Press news agency reported. Like Sharif, he was separated from his family for months during the war as he reported from the front lines in northern Gaza, AP added. Qreieh's last live broadcast was on Sunday evening, minutes before he was targeted, Al Jazeera Arabic reported.**
半岛阿拉伯语频道负责人称沙里夫"勇敢、敬业、诚实,这使他成为拥有全球数十万粉丝的成功记者"。其敬业精神使他深入其他记者不敢涉足的大屠杀现场。最后通话中他描述忍受饥荒的困境,称必须为加沙人民发声。33岁遇难记者克雷赫同样与家人分离数月在前线报道。

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**Israel alleges Sharif led 'terrorist cell', with little evidence**
以色列指控沙里夫领导"恐怖小组"但证据薄弱

**The Israeli military accused Sharif of posing as a journalist, saying he had"served as the head of a terrorist cell in Hamas" and was responsible for launching rocket attacks at Israelis - but it has produced little evidence to support these claims. In a statement, the IDF said it had documents which"unequivocally prove" his"military affiliation" with Hamas, including"personnel rosters, lists of terrorist training courses, phone directories, and salary documents". It has publicly released some screenshots of spreadsheets apparently listing Hamas operatives from the northern Gaza Strip, noting injuries to Hamas operatives and a section of what is said to be a phone directory for the armed group's East Jabalia battalion. Israel had previously accused Sharif of being a member of Hamas's military wing - something he and his employer strongly denied. Reporters Without Borders (RSF), a media freedom group, said the allegations against him were"baseless" and called on the international community to intervene."Without strong action from the international community to stop the Israeli army... we're likely to witness more such extrajudicial murders of media professionals," RSF said. Nearly 200 journalists have been killed in the war Israel launched in response to Hamas's October 7, 2023 assault, according to RSF. Fakih from Al Jazeera accused the Israeli military of fabricating stories about journalists before killing them, to"hide what [it] is committing in Gaza". Israel has previously denied targeting journalists. He described this as a"longstanding pattern" and referred to the Israeli military's killing of veteran Palestinian-American journalist Shireen Abu Aqla, who was shot in the head during an Israeli army raid in the occupied West Bank in 2022. The Israeli military concluded that one of its soldiers probably killed her, but called her death unintentional. Al Jazeera said its evidence showed it was a"deliberate killing"."Here is a crucial fact: had Israel been held accountable for Shireen's assassination, it would not have dared to kill 200 journalists in Gaza," said Fakih.**
以军指控沙里夫假冒记者身份,称其"领导哈马斯恐怖小组"并发动火箭弹袭击,但证据仅为几张疑似人员名单的Excel截图。无国界记者组织称指控"毫无根据",近200名记者在本轮冲突中遇害。半岛电视台指责以军沿用"先编造罪名后杀人"模式,提及2022年巴裔美籍记者谢琳遭枪杀事件。

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