分类

  • 俄罗斯空袭乌克兰购物中心致2人死亡，多人受伤。

    【新闻趣读】
    俄罗斯给乌克兰送了份"购物中心大酬宾"——不过这份"大礼"是枚500公斤航空炸弹！顿涅茨克的多布罗皮利亚购物中心周三傍晚迎来"客流高峰"时，俄军精准投放的炸弹直接让50家商铺、300套公寓和8辆汽车享受了"全场五折起"的暴力促销。最讽刺的是，美国特使凯洛格正在基辅讨论美乌合作，特朗普却隔空喊话乌克兰"别打莫斯科"——这波操作简直比"一边递刀一边劝架"还精分！

    ---

    **Two dead and many injured in Russian strike on Ukrainian shopping centre**
    **俄罗斯空袭乌克兰购物中心致2死多伤**

    **2 hours ago Share Save Paul Adams BBC News Reporting from Kyiv Share Save**
    2小时前 BBC记者保罗·亚当斯发自基辅

    **AFP via Getty Images Emergency services work at the site of the bombed shopping centre in Dobropillia**
    法新社/盖蒂图片社：救援人员在遭轰炸的多布罗皮利亚购物中心工作

    **At least two people have been killed and 27 others injured after a Russian air strike hit a shopping centre and market in eastern Ukraine, officials say.**
    乌克兰官员称，俄罗斯空袭东部购物中心和市场造成至少2人死亡、27人受伤。

    **The attack took place on Wednesday evening in the town of Dobropillia, Donetsk region, about 20km (12 miles) from the frontline.**
    袭击发生于周三傍晚顿涅茨克州多布罗皮利亚镇，距离前线约20公里（12英里）。

    **Regional governor Vadym Filashkin said a 500kg (1,100lb) air bomb was dropped on the town centre at 17:20 local time (14:20 GMT) when the area was crowded with shoppers.**
    州长菲拉什金称，当地时间17:20（格林尼治时间14:20）一枚500公斤（1100磅）航空炸弹击中镇中心人流密集区。

    **"The Russians have again deliberately targeted civilians - this time with a massive bomb in the heart of our town," he wrote on Telegram.**
    他在Telegram发文："俄军再次蓄意袭击平民——这次用巨型炸弹瞄准了我们镇中心。"

    **Footage from the scene showed firefighters battling flames and rescuers carrying bloodied victims on stretchers.**
    现场画面显示消防员正在灭火，救援人员用担架运送血迹斑斑的伤者。

    **President Volodymyr Zelensky condemned the strike as"a terrorist act" in his nightly video address, saying"there can be no military justification for bombing a shopping centre full of civilians".**
    总统泽连斯基在夜间视频讲话中谴责此次袭击是"恐怖主义行径"，称"轰炸满是平民的购物中心没有任何军事合理性"。

    **Russia's defence ministry has not commented on the attack.**
    俄罗斯国防部未对此袭击置评。

    **The strike damaged more than 50 shops, 300 apartments and eight cars, according to local authorities.**
    当地政府表示，空袭造成50多家商铺、300套公寓和8辆汽车受损。

    **Dobropillia has suffered repeated attacks since Russia's 2022 invasion, including a March strike that killed 11 people - five of them children.**
    自2022年俄军入侵以来，多布罗皮利亚屡遭袭击，其中3月的袭击导致11人死亡（含5名儿童）。

    **The attack comes as US special envoy Keith Kellogg visits Kyiv for talks on strengthening military co-operation.**
    此次袭击正值美国特使凯斯·凯洛格访问基辅商讨加强军事合作之际。

    **In a statement, the US State Department said it was"appalled by Russia's barbaric strikes on civilian infrastructure".**
    美国国务院发表声明称"对俄军野蛮袭击民用设施感到震惊"。

    ---

    **Reuters Emergency workers carry an injured woman from the scene**
    路透社：急救人员从现场抬出受伤女性

    **Meanwhile in Russia, Moscow mayor Sergei Sobyanin said air defences shot down three drones targeting the capital early on Thursday.**
    与此同时俄罗斯方面，莫斯科市长索比亚宁称防空系统于周四凌晨击落三架袭击首都的无人机。

    **He said emergency services were at the crash sites but reported no casualties.**
    他表示应急部门已赶赴坠机现场，但未报告人员伤亡。

    **Ukraine has not claimed responsibility for the attempted drone strikes.**
    乌克兰未宣称对此次无人机袭击负责。

    **The exchanges come amid heightened tensions after the Financial Times reported that Donald Trump privately urged Ukraine to escalate attacks inside Russia during a 4 July phone call with Zelensky.**
    《金融时报》报道特朗普7月4日与泽连斯基通话时私下鼓动乌克兰升级对俄境内袭击后，双方紧张局势加剧。

    **On Tuesday, Trump publicly stated Ukraine"should not be attacking Moscow", calling such strikes"provocative".**
    周二特朗普公开表态乌克兰"不应袭击莫斯科"，称此类行动"具有挑衅性"。

    **The US president has grown increasingly frustrated with the lack of progress in peace talks, warning on Monday he would impose"very severe sanctions" on Russia if no deal is reached within 50 days.**
    美国总统对和谈停滞愈发不满，周一警告称若50天内未达成协议将对俄实施"非常严厉的制裁"。

    **At the same time, Trump announced the US would supply Ukraine with"top-tier weapons through Nato allies" to ensure Kyiv"can do what it needs to do".**
    同时特朗普宣布美国将通过北约盟国向乌提供"顶级武器"，确保基辅"能做该做之事"。

    **Russia has intensified strikes across Ukraine in recent weeks, killing over 230 civilians in June - the deadliest month for civilian casualties in three years of war, according to UN figures.**
    联合国数据显示，俄军近期加强攻势，6月造成230多名平民死亡，是三年战争中最致命的月份。

    **Additional reporting by Daria Dror in Kyiv**
    基辅记者达莉娅·德罗尔补充报道

    BBC发布：2025-07-17

  • 俄罗斯母亲和孩子在印度洞穴中被发现，事件充满谜团。

    【新闻趣读】
    印度警方最近在森林巡逻时上演"洞穴奇遇记"——一位俄罗斯妈妈带着两个金发小萝莉，居然在蛇虫出没的洞穴里安家落户！最绝的是这位妈妈面对警察时金句频出："动物和蛇才是朋友，人类才危险"。更狗血的是，孩子以色列籍老爸突然现身，表示要争夺抚养权不让母女回俄罗斯。这场跨国版"荒野求生"真人秀，连印度网友都直呼"比宝莱坞剧本还精彩"！

    ---

    **Mystery surrounds Russian mum and children found in Indian cave**
    **俄罗斯母女印度洞穴生活引谜团**

    **3 hours ago Share Save Geeta Pandey • @geetapandeybbc BBC News, Delhi Imran Qureshi BBC Hindi, Bengaluru Share Save**
    3小时前 BBC记者吉塔·潘迪（新德里）和伊姆兰·库雷希（班加罗尔）

    **Karnataka police Kutina has defended her lifestyle saying she and her children were happy living in the cave**
    卡纳塔克邦警方：库蒂娜为自己生活方式辩护称与孩子在洞穴生活很快乐

    **Police in India are trying to piece together the story of a Russian woman who was found living in a cave in the southern state of Karnataka with her two young daughters.**
    印度警方正试图拼凑一位俄罗斯女性的故事——她在卡纳塔克邦的洞穴中被发现与两个幼女同住。

    **Nina Kutina was rescued on 9 July by policemen who were on a routine patrol near Ramteertha hills in the Gokarna forest, which borders the tourist paradise of Goa.**
    尼娜·库蒂娜于7月9日被警方解救，当时警察正在与旅游天堂果阿接壤的戈卡纳森林拉姆提尔塔山区例行巡逻。

    **Authorities say the 40-year-old and her daughters - six and five years old - do not have valid documents to stay in India.**
    当局表示，这位40岁女性及其6岁和5岁的女儿没有有效的印度居留文件。

    **They have been lodged in a detention centre for foreigners near Bengaluru, the state capital, and will be deported soon.**
    她们被安置在首府班加罗尔附近的外国人拘留中心，即将被遣返。

    **Kutina has defended her lifestyle in two video interviews to Indian news agency ANI, saying she and her children were happy living in the cave and that"nature gives good health".**
    库蒂娜在接受印度亚洲通讯社视频采访时为自己生活方式辩护，称与孩子在洞穴生活很快乐，"大自然赋予健康"。

    **But even a week after they were found, there is very little clarity on how the woman and her children came to be in a forest infested with snakes and wild animals; how long they had been living there and who they really are.**
    但被发现一周后，关于她们如何来到蛇虫出没的森林、居住时长及真实身份仍迷雾重重。

    ---

    **Police stumble on the cave dwelling**
    **警方意外发现洞穴居所**

    **"The area is popular with tourists, especially foreigners. But it has a lot of snakes and it's prone to landslides, especially during the rainy season. To ensure the safety of tourists, we started patrolling the forests last year," M Narayana, superintendent of police for Uttara Kannada district, told the BBC.**
    北卡纳达地区警监纳拉亚纳告诉BBC："该地区深受游客尤其外国人喜爱。但蛇类众多且雨季易发滑坡。为确保安全，我们去年开始森林巡逻。"

    **A second policeman who cannot be named and was part of the patrol party that stumbled on the cave dwelling said they walked down a steep hill to investigate when they saw bright clothes that had been hung outdoors to dry.**
    匿名巡逻警员称，他们看到晾晒的鲜艳衣物后下山调查。

    **When they got closer to the cave - the entrance to which had been curtained off with brightly coloured saris -"a little blonde girl came running out".**
    当靠近用纱丽遮挡的洞口时，"一个金发小女孩跑了出来"。

    **When the shocked policemen followed her inside, they found Nina Kutina and the other child.**
    震惊的警察跟随入内，发现了尼娜·库蒂娜和另一个孩子。

    **Their possessions were meagre - plastic mats, clothes, packets of instant noodles and some other grocery items - and the cave was leaking.**
    她们财产微薄——塑料垫、衣物、方便面和一些杂货，洞穴还在漏水。

    **Videos shot by the police at the cave dwelling which the BBC has seen, show the children dressed in colourful Indian clothes, smiling into the camera.**
    BBC获得的警方视频显示，孩子们穿着印度传统服饰对镜头微笑。

    **"The woman and her children appeared quite comfortable in the place," Mr Narayana said."It took us some time to convince her that it was dangerous to live there," he added.**
    纳拉亚纳说："母女们看起来很适应。我们花了些时间说服她居住在此很危险。"

    **Police said when they told her that the cave was unsafe because of the presence of snakes and wild animals in the forest, she told them:"Animals and snakes are our friends. Humans are dangerous."**
    警方告知森林有蛇和野兽不安全时，她回答："动物和蛇是朋友，人类才危险。"

    **Kutina and her daughters were taken to a hospital for a check-up after their rescue and were certified to be medically fit.**
    获救后母女三人经医院检查确认健康状况良好。

    ---

    **ANI Nina Kutina has said she was born in Russia but hasn't lived there for 15 years**
    亚洲通讯社：库蒂娜自称生于俄罗斯但已15年未归

    **An official in India's Foreigners Regional Registration Office (FRRO) has told the BBC that she's Russian and that she will be repatriated once the formalities are completed.**
    印度外侨登记处官员向BBC确认其俄罗斯公民身份，手续完成后将遣返。

    **He says they have reached out to the Russian consulate in Chennai - the BBC has also written to the Russian embassy in Delhi but they are yet to respond.**
    当局已联系俄罗斯驻金奈领事馆——BBC致函俄驻德里大使馆尚未获回复。

    **In video interviews with India's ANI and PTI news agencies, Kutina said she was born in Russia but hadn't lived there for 15 years and travelled to"a lot of countries, Costa Rica, Malaysia, Bali, Thailand, Nepal, Ukraine".**
    库蒂娜接受采访时称生于俄罗斯但15年未归，游历过哥斯达黎加、马来西亚、巴厘岛、泰国、尼泊尔、乌克兰等国。

    **In her interviews with both agencies, Kutina said she had four children between the ages of 20 and 5 years.**
    她透露共有四个孩子，年龄在20岁至5岁之间。

    **She talked about the eldest -"my big son" - who died in a road accident in Goa last year.**
    提及去年在果阿车祸身亡的长子时称"我的大儿子"。

    **Officials say her second son is 11-years-old and is in Russia - and that they have shared the information with the consulate.**
    官员称其次子11岁在俄罗斯，相关信息已通报领事馆。

    **On Tuesday night, the FRRO said they had tracked down the father of the girls - Dror Goldstein - and that he was an Israeli businessman.**
    周二晚外侨处确认女孩父亲德罗尔·戈尔茨坦为以色列商人。

    **They said he was in India at the moment and that they met him and were trying to persuade him to pay for Kutina and her daughters' repatriation.**
    目前其在印度，当局正劝说其支付母女遣返费用。

    **On Wednesday, Goldstein told India's NDTV channel that Kutina had left Goa without informing him and that he had lodged a missing complaint with the police there.**
    周三戈尔茨坦向新德里电视台表示，库蒂娜未告知便离开果阿，他此前已报警寻人。

    **He said he wanted joint custody of his daughters and would do everything to prevent the government from sending them to Russia.**
    他要求共同抚养女儿，将竭力阻止政府将其遣返俄罗斯。

    ---

    **Karnataka police The entrance to the cave where Kutina was living with her daughters had been curtained off with brightly coloured saris**
    卡纳塔克邦警方：库蒂娜与女儿居住的洞穴入口用彩色纱丽遮挡

    **In her interview to PTI on Wednesday, she complained about the detention centre where she's been lodged with her daughters saying"it is like jail".**
    周三接受印度报业托拉斯采访时，她抱怨拘留中心"像监狱"。

    **"We lived in a very good place. But now we cannot be alone. We cannot go outside. Here it's very dirty, and there's not enough food," she added.**
    "我们住在很棒的地方。现在不能独处也不能外出。这里很脏食物也不够。"

    **It's not clear when and how Kutina came to India.**
    库蒂娜何时及如何来印尚不清楚。

    **Police say she told them she had lost her passport, but they were able to find an older expired passport among her belongings which showed that she had come to India on a business visa which was valid from 18 October 2016 to 17 April 2017.**
    警方称其护照遗失，但在物品中发现过期商务签证（2016年10月18日至2017年4月17日）。

    **But she overstayed, was caught a year later, and the Goa office of the FRRO issued her"an exit permit" to leave India.**
    她逾期滞留一年后被果阿外侨处签发"离境许可"。

    **According to immigration stamps in her passport, she entered Nepal on 19 April 2018 and exited three months later.**
    护照显示她2018年4月19日入境尼泊尔，三个月后离境。

    **It's not clear where she went after that, but Kutina told ANI that overall she had"travelled to at least 20 countries" - at least"four of them since leaving India in 2018".**
    此后行踪不明，但库蒂娜自称"至少去过20国"，2018年离印后"至少去过4国"。

    **It's also not clear when she returned to India next, although some reports say she's been back since February 2020.**
    再次入印时间不明，有报道称其2020年2月已返回。

    **She told PTI that she returned because"we really love India".**
    她向印报托表示回印是因"我们真爱印度"。

    **Kutina admitted that her visa expired a few months back."We don't have our visa, valid visa, our visa finished," she said, adding that the lapse happened because she was grieving for her dead son and couldn't think of anything else.**
    她承认签证数月前过期："我们没有有效签证，因为丧子之痛无暇他顾。"

    BBC发布：2025-07-17

  • 拉马福萨努力修复与特朗普的关系

    【新闻趣读】
    南非总统拉马福萨最近可真是"热脸贴了冷屁股"！派个特使去美国修好关系，结果连签证都没拿到；想在G20峰会上露个脸，美国财长却直接放鸽子。最讽刺的是，特朗普一边喊着要保护南非白人农民，一边威胁要对南非商品加征30%关税——这波操作简直比"打你一巴掌再给颗糖"还让人摸不着头脑。看来拉马福萨这次是遇到"外交滑铁卢"了，连手机巨头MTN的非执行主席都救不了场~

    ---

    **Ramaphosa struggles to mend fences with Trump**
    **拉马福萨难修复与特朗普关系**

    **2 hours ago Share Save Farouk Chothia BBC News Share Save**
    2小时前 BBC记者法鲁克·乔西亚

    **Getty Images**
    盖蒂图片社

    **The Trump administration is treating South Africa almost like a pariah, blacklisting its envoys, refusing to send top-level officials to meetings it hosts, and threatening to hit the nation with such high tariffs that its economic crisis is likely to deepen.**
    特朗普政府几乎将南非视为"弃儿"：将其使节列入黑名单、拒绝派高层官员参加南非主办的会议，并威胁征收高额关税——这很可能加剧该国的经济危机。

    **The latest sign of this came with the revelation by the second-biggest party in South Africa's coalition government, the Democratic Alliance (DA), that the US government had rejected President Cyril Ramaphosa's special envoy, denying him a diplomatic visa in May and refusing to recognise him as an"official interlocutor".**
    最新迹象来自南非联合政府第二大党民主联盟(DA)的爆料：美国政府拒绝了拉马福萨总统的特使，不仅5月拒发外交签证，还拒绝承认其"官方对话者"身份。

    **Ramaphosa had created the post for Mcebisi Jonas, the non-executive chairman of mobile phone giant MTN and a respected former deputy finance minister, to improve South Africa's rock-bottom relationship with the US.**
    拉马福萨为手机巨头MTN非执行主席、备受尊敬的前副财长姆塞比西·乔纳斯设立该职位，旨在改善南非与美国跌至谷底的关系。

    **Ramaphosa's spokesman accused the DA of"disinformation", but did not explicitly deny the party's claim.**
    拉马福萨发言人指责民主联盟散布"虚假信息"，但未明确否认其说法。

    **The US State Department declined to comment when contacted by the BBC, citing"visa record confidentiality".**
    美国国务院以"签证记录保密"为由拒绝BBC置评。

    **Jonas's appointment came after President Donald Trump had cut off aid to South Africa, accused Ramaphosa's government of persecuting white people, condemned it for binging a genocide case against Israel at the International Court of Justice (ICJ), and for"reinvigorating" relations with Iran - an implacable foe of the US.**
    乔纳斯的任命背景是：特朗普切断对南非援助、指控拉马福萨政府迫害白人、谴责其在海牙国际法院起诉以色列种族灭绝，以及"重振"与伊朗（美国死敌）的关系。

    **Priyal Singh, a South Africa foreign policy expert at the Pretoria-based Institute for Security Studies think-tank, told the BBC that if the DA's claims about Jonas were true, it would be in line with the Trump administration's strategy to give South Africa the"cold shoulder, and cut off channels of communication that it so desperately needs".**
    比勒陀利亚安全研究所专家普里亚尔·辛格表示，若民主联盟说法属实，这符合特朗普政府对南非"冷处理并切断其亟需沟通渠道"的策略。

    **The US has not only cut back bilateral relations with South Africa, but also boycotted it in global bodies like the G20 - which Ramaphosa currently chairs, hoping to advance the interests of developing nations in talks with the world's richest states.**
    美国不仅削减双边关系，还在G20等国际场合抵制南非——拉马福萨现任G20轮值主席，希望为发展中国家争取利益。

    **The latest sign of this was US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent's decision to skip Thursday's meeting of G20 finance ministers in South Africa, preferring to send a lower-ranking official instead.**
    最新迹象是美国财长贝森特缺席周四在南非举行的G20财长会，仅派低阶官员与会。

    **Bessent skipped a similar meeting in February, while Secretary of State Marco Rubio stayed away from a meeting of G20 foreign ministers, saying Ramaphosa's government was doing"very bad things" and he could not"coddle anti-Americanism".**
    贝森特2月也曾缺席类似会议，国务卿卢比奥则避开G20外长会，称拉马福萨政府在做"非常糟糕的事"，他不能"纵容反美主义"。

    **Ramaphosa had hoped to get relations with the US back on an even keel after Trump invited him to the Oval Office in May - only for the US president to ambush him by showing footage and brandishing a sheaf of spurious reports to advance his widely discredited claim that a genocide was taking place against white people in South Africa.**
    拉马福萨原以为5月受邀赴白宫能修复关系，却遭特朗普突袭——后者播放视频并挥舞伪造报告，宣扬其广受质疑的"南非白人遭种族灭绝"说法。

    ---

    **Gallo Images/Getty Images Mcebisi Jonas is a widely respected former deputy finance minister**
    加洛图片社/盖蒂图片社：姆塞比西·乔纳斯是广受尊敬的前副财长

    **Jonas was strikingly absent from Ramaphosa's high-powered delegation, giving credence to the DA's claim that he was unwelcome in Washington.**
    乔纳斯明显缺席拉马福萨的高规格代表团，佐证了民主联盟关于其"在华盛顿不受欢迎"的说法。

    **This put South Africa back to square one as the US had expelled its ambassador to Washington, Ebrahim Rasool, after he accused Trump, in a leaked speech given at a meeting of a think-tank, of"mobilising a supremacism" and trying to"project white victimhood as a dog whistle" as the white population faced becoming a minority in the US.**
    这让南非回到原点——此前美国驱逐了其驻美大使拉苏尔，因他在智库会议泄露的演讲中指控特朗普"煽动白人至上主义"，并试图"将白人受害论作为政治狗哨"。

    **In a politically odd decision, Ramaphosa left the post vacant, despite its significance, suggesting that his government had a dearth of well qualified career diplomats who could rebuild relations with South Africa's second-biggest trading partner.**
    拉马福萨反常地让该职位空缺，暗示其政府缺乏能重建与第二大贸易伙伴关系的合格职业外交官。

    **Instead, Ramaphosa pinned his hopes on a special envoy who, he said at the time of Jonas's appointment, would"lead negotiations, foster strategic partnerships and engage with US government officials and private-sector leaders to promote our nation's interests".**
    相反，他将希望寄托于特使，称乔纳斯将"主导谈判、培育战略伙伴关系，并与美国政府和商界领袖接触以促进国家利益"。

    **But it is unclear how Ramaphosa expected Jonas to achieve this given that he, like Rasool, had made controversial remarks about Trump, calling him a"racist" and a"narcissistic right-winger" in a 2020 speech that came back to haunt him after his appointment.**
    但鉴于乔纳斯2020年曾称特朗普为"种族主义者"和"自恋的右翼分子"，拉马福萨的期望显得不切实际。

    **This was compounded by the fact that MTN had a 49% stake in Iran's telecom company IranCell, a major concern for the US.**
    更糟的是MTN持有伊朗电信公司49%股份，这令美国高度警惕。

    **Compared to its previous stances, South Africa was"more circumspect" - as Mr Singh put it - in its response to US air strikes on Iran in June, merely saying that it viewed the conflict with"great anxiety" and hoped that it could be resolved through dialogue.**
    辛格指出，相比以往立场，南非对6月美国空袭伊朗的反应"更为谨慎"，仅表示"深感忧虑"并希望通过对话解决。

    ---

    **W Gyude Moore, a policy analyst at the US-based Center for Global Development, told the BBC that it was not surprising that South Africa was in Trump's firing line.**
    全球发展中心分析师摩尔表示，南非成为特朗普靶心并不意外。

    **He pointed out that South Africa championed what Trump's support-base saw as"woke culture".**
    他指出南非倡导被特朗普支持者视为"觉醒文化"的理念。

    **For instance, Ramaphosa regarded the G20 as a forum through which to promote international"solidarity, equality and sustainability", which Rubio had opposed, equating it to"diversity, equity and inclusion", as well as climate change.**
    例如拉马福萨将G20视为促进国际"团结、平等与可持续性"的论坛，而卢比奥将此等同于"多样性、公平、包容"及气候变化议题予以反对。

    **Mr Moore said this was also borne out in the Trump's administration's attitude towards South Africa's"black empowerment" policy, accusing it of"race-based discrimination" against white people.**
    摩尔称这体现在特朗普政府对南非"黑人赋权"政策的态度上——指控其"基于种族的歧视"。

    **Ramaphosa's government sees it as necessary to address the legacy of the racist system of apartheid.**
    拉马福萨政府则认为这是纠正种族隔离遗留问题的必要措施。

    **"I cannot see how the differences can be resolved. South Africa will just have to carry on, and strengthen ties with other countries. It's not the only one in the crosshairs of the Trump administration," Mr Moore added.**
    摩尔补充："我看不到解决分歧的可能。南非只能继续前进并加强与他国关系。它并非特朗普政府唯一的靶子。"

    **But it is a major blow to South Africa, as it had maintained strong trade and aid relations with successive Republican and Democratic administrations despite having sharp differences with them.**
    但对南非仍是重创——尽管与往届美国政府存在分歧，其始终保持着强劲的贸易与援助关系。

    ---

    **Gallo Images/Getty Images South Africa has a long history of supporting the Palestinians**
    加洛图片社/盖蒂图片社：南非长期支持巴勒斯坦

    **Mr Singh pointed out that South Africa, for example, opposed the Republican George W Bush's war in Iraq and Afghanistan, but South Africa still benefited from Pepfar, the programme he had established to tackle HIV/Aids, until the Trump administration slashed funding earlier this year.**
    辛格举例称，南非曾反对小布什的伊拉克和阿富汗战争，但仍从其艾滋病防治计划中受益——直到特朗普今年削减资金。

    **"The Trump administration is completely different, and caught everyone off-guard. South Africa will just have to weather out the storm, and try to mitigate the damage," Mr Singh said.**
    辛格说："特朗普政府完全不同，让所有人措手不及。南非只能挺过风暴并尽量减轻损失。"

    **But the economic consequences could be devastating - especially if Trump imposes 30% tariffs on South African goods from 1 August, as he has threatened to do.**
    但经济后果可能是毁灭性的——尤其若特朗普如威胁般从8月1日起对南非商品征收30%关税。

    **South Africa's central bank chief Lesetja Kganyago said the tariffs could lead to around 100,000 job losses - worrying for a country where the unemployment rate stands at a staggering 32.9%.**
    南非央行行长警告，关税或导致约10万人失业——对这个失业率高达32.9%的国家雪上加霜。

    **The tariffs would hit South Africa's agriculture sector hard. This is ironic as Trump has portrayed himself as a champion of the country's Afrikaner farmers, offering them refugee status in the US.**
    关税将重创南非农业——讽刺的是特朗普曾自诩南非白人农民的捍卫者，给予其美国难民身份。

    **It also gives them an opportunity to farm in the US and boost its economy in line with Trump's"America First" policy.**
    这还为其提供在美国务农的机会，以符合特朗普"美国优先"政策。

    ---

    **More BBC stories on US-South Africa relations:**
    **更多BBC美南关系报道：**

    **Getty Images/BBC**
    盖蒂图片社/BBC

    BBC发布：2025-07-17

  • 德国将收紧人口走私法律，总理访问英国期间

    【新闻趣读】
    德国总理梅尔茨访英送"大礼包"：不仅承诺年底前修法严打偷渡团伙，还顺手签下价值2亿英镑的商业投资。最搞笑的是，英国现在和法国玩起了"一进一出"的偷渡人口交换游戏——看来英吉利海峡的"人贩子产业链"要迎来德英法三国联合"围剿"了！不过保守党影子内政大臣可不买账，直接吐槽首相斯塔默"除了发新闻稿啥也不会"。话说回来，德国仓库里那些准备运往英国的小船，这下怕是真要"搁浅"了~

    Germany to tighten people-smuggling law as chancellor visits UK
    德国总理访英期间将收紧偷渡法律

    4 hours ago Share Save Becky Morton Political reporter Share Save
    4小时前 政治记者贝基·莫顿

    AFP via Getty Images German Chancellor Friedrich Merz will sign a new UK-Germany agreement during his visit
    法新社/盖蒂图片社：德国总理弗里德里希·梅尔茨访英期间将签署新协议

    Germany is set to tighten its laws to crack down on gangs smuggling migrants to the UK by the end of the year, Downing Street has said.
    唐宁街表示，德国将在年底前收紧法律以打击向英国偷渡移民的犯罪团伙。

    The announcement comes alongside a new agreement between the UK and Germany covering areas including migration, business and defence, which will be signed during Friedrich Merz's first official visit to the UK as German chancellor on Thursday.
    该声明与一项新的英德协议同时发布，协议涵盖移民、商业和国防等领域，将于周四德国总理梅尔茨首次正式访英期间签署。

    The changes will make it illegal in Germany to facilitate illegal migration to the UK.
    这些修改将使在德国协助非法移民前往英国的行为成为非法。

    Facilitating people-smuggling is not technically illegal in Germany currently, if it is to a country outside the European Union - which, following Brexit, includes the UK.
    目前从技术上讲，在德国协助人口偷渡到欧盟以外的国家（包括脱欧后的英国）并不违法。

    Downing Street said the move will make it easier for German authorities to investigate and take action against warehouses and storage facilities used by smugglers to conceal small boats intended for illegal Channel crossings to the UK.
    唐宁街表示，此举将使德国当局更容易调查和打击走私者用于隐藏偷渡英吉利海峡小船的仓库和储存设施。

    Berlin agreed to tighten its legislation in December under the previous government but the new chancellor is now expected to commit to changing the law by the end of the year.
    柏林方面去年12月在前政府领导下同意收紧立法，新任总理预计将在年底前完成修法。

    A BBC investigation last year exposed the significant German connection to small boat crossings, with the country becoming a central location for the storage of boats and engines.
    BBC去年的一项调查揭露了德国与小船偷渡的重大关联，该国成为船只和发动机储存的中心地点。

    Sir Keir said:"Chancellor Merz's commitment to make necessary changes to German law to disrupt the supply lines of the dangerous vessels which carry illegal migrants across the Channel is hugely welcome."
    基尔爵士表示："梅尔茨总理承诺对德国法律进行必要修改，以破坏运送非法移民穿越英吉利海峡的危险船只的供应链，这非常值得欢迎。"

    The German agreement comes a week after the UK announced a new pilot returns scheme with France, during President Emmanuel Macron's state visit.
    德国协议达成一周前，英国在马克龙总统国事访问期间宣布与法国实施新的试点遣返计划。

    Under the"one in, one out" deal, some small boat arrivals would be returned to France in exchange for the UK accepting an equivalent number of asylum seekers with connections to the UK.
    根据"一进一出"协议，部分乘小船抵达者将被遣返法国，以换取英国接收同等数量的与英国有关联的寻求庇护者。

    Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer is under pressure to tackle the number of people crossing the Channel in small boats.
    首相基尔·斯塔默爵士面临解决乘小船穿越英吉利海峡人数问题的压力。

    More than 21,000 people have made the dangerous journey so far this year - a 56% increase on the same period in 2024.
    今年迄今已有超过21,000人进行这一危险旅程——比2024年同期增加56%。

    The Conservatives' shadow home secretary Chris Philp claimed the figures showed"the crisis in the Channel continues to spiral".
    保守党影子内政大臣克里斯·菲尔普称这些数字表明"英吉利海峡危机持续恶化"。

    "This is just more of the same tired, headline-chasing from Keir Starmer," he said.
    他说："这只是基尔·斯塔默又一次老套的追逐头条行为。"

    "He's scrambling to stay relevant with yet another gimmick, but this latest press release is not a plan but a distraction..."
    "他手忙脚乱地用又一个噱头保持存在感，但这份最新新闻稿不是计划而是转移注意力..."

    "This government has clearly lost control of our borders and left the country exposed when they cancelled our returns deterrent."
    "这届政府显然已失去对边境的控制，取消我们的遣返威慑措施使国家暴露于风险中。"

    Defence and security is also on the agenda for the visit, with the leaders set to discuss support for Ukraine.
    国防与安全也是此次访问的议程之一，两国领导人将讨论对乌克兰的支持。

    The pair will unveil a new agreement to boost UK defence exports such as Boxer armoured vehicles and Typhoon jets, through joint export campaigns for co-produced equipment.
    两国将公布新协议，通过联合开展合作生产设备的出口活动，促进英国装甲车和台风战斗机等国防出口。

    Downing Street said the agreement was likely to lead to billions of pounds of additional defence exports in the coming years, boosting the economy and jobs.
    唐宁街表示，该协议未来几年可能带来数十亿英镑的额外国防出口，提振经济和就业。

    A cooperation treaty will also establish a new UK-Germany Business Forum to facilitate investment in the two countries.
    一项合作条约还将建立新的英德商业论坛以促进两国投资。

    A series of commercial investments in the UK are being announced to coincide with the visit, worth more than £200m and creating more than 600 new jobs.
    为配合访问，将宣布一系列在英商业投资，价值超过2亿英镑，创造600多个新工作岗位。

    Among the companies involved are defence tech firm STARK, which will create 100 jobs through a new facility in Swindon - marking the the company's first expansion outside of Germany.
    相关企业包括防务科技公司STARK，该公司将通过斯温顿的新设施创造100个工作岗位——这是该公司首次在德国以外扩张。

    BBC发布：2025-07-17

  • 德鲁兹人是谁，为什么以色列要攻击叙利亚？

    【新闻麻辣烫】
    以色列这次对叙利亚的"外科手术式打击"可真是忙得很——一边高调扮演德鲁兹人的"护花使者"，一边顺手把叙利亚国防部大楼炸成了露天展厅。德鲁兹商人被绑案引发的部族冲突已导致300人丧生，而以色列的导弹则成功让大马士革电视台主播完成了职业生涯最真实的"现场逃生直播"。美国国务卿卢比奥的"今晚结束冲突"承诺，听起来比外卖小哥的"五分钟送达"还不靠谱。至于叙利亚新领导人、前圣战分子沙拉的"保护少数族裔"誓言，在漫天炮火中显得格外黑色幽默。

    ---

    **Who are the Druze and why is Israel attacking Syria?**
    **德鲁兹人是谁？以色列为何袭击叙利亚？**

    **59 minutes ago Share Save Tess Malliner Heron BBC Monitoring Share Save**
    59分钟前 泰丝·马利纳·赫伦 BBC监测报道

    **Getty Images**
    盖蒂图片社

    **A fresh wave of deadly sectarian violence has rocked Syria, putting into focus the country's fragile security landscape as the new government attempts to impose its authority over the fractured territory.**
    新一轮致命的教派暴力冲突震撼叙利亚，凸显该国脆弱的安全局势。新政府正试图对这片四分五裂的土地施加控制。

    **On Sunday 13 July, the reported abduction of a merchant from the Druze minority sparked days of deadly clashes between Druze militias and Sunni Bedouin fighters in southern Syria.**
    7月13日周日，德鲁兹少数族裔一名商人遭绑架的报道，引发叙利亚南部德鲁兹民兵与逊尼派贝都因武装分子数日的血腥冲突。

    **Later on Tuesday 15 July, Israel intervened militarily, saying its forces were seeking to protect the Druze and to eliminate pro-government forces accused of attacking them in Suweida.**
    7月15日周二，以色列军事介入，称其部队旨在保护德鲁兹人，并消灭被指控在苏韦达袭击他们的亲政府武装。

    **At least 300 people are reported to have been killed in Suweida since Sunday, according to the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights.**
    叙利亚人权观察组织称，自周日以来苏韦达地区至少300人丧生。

    **The violence is the first in the Druze-majority province of Suweida since fighting in April and May between Druze fighters and Syria's new security forces killed dozens of people.**
    这是苏韦达省自4月和5月德鲁兹武装与叙利亚新安全部队冲突致数十人死亡后，首次爆发大规模暴力事件。

    **Prior to this, clashes in Syria's coastal provinces in March were said to have killed hundreds of members of the Alawite minority, to which former ruler Bashar al-Assad belongs.**
    此前，3月叙利亚沿海省份的冲突据称导致数百名阿拉维派少数族裔死亡——前统治者巴沙尔·阿萨德便属于该派别。

    **The deadly unrest, along with the violent Israeli strikes, have re-ignited fears of a security breakdown in Syria, as the country grapples with the fallout from over a decade of civil war, and the recent Islamist-led rebel takeover of Damascus in December 2024.**
    致命骚乱与以色列的暴力空袭重新点燃了对叙利亚安全崩溃的担忧。该国正艰难应对十余年内战余波，以及2024年12月伊斯兰主义领导的反叛势力夺取大马士革的控制权。

    **Syria's current leader, former jihadist Ahmed al-Sharaa, has vowed to protect Syria's minorities.**
    叙利亚现任领导人、前圣战分子艾哈迈德·沙拉誓言保护该国少数族裔。

    ---

    **Who are the Druze?**
    **德鲁兹人是谁？**

    **The Druze are an Arabic-speaking ethno-religious minority in Syria, Lebanon, Israel and the occupied Golan Heights.**
    德鲁兹人是叙利亚、黎巴嫩、以色列及被占领的戈兰高地中讲阿拉伯语的民族宗教少数群体。

    **The Druze faith is an offshoot of Shia Islam with its own unique identity and beliefs.**
    德鲁兹信仰是伊斯兰教什叶派的分支，具有独特身份和教义。

    **Half of its roughly one million followers live in Syria, where they make up about 3% of the population.**
    其约100万信徒中半数居住在叙利亚，约占该国人口3%。

    **The Druze community in Israel is largely considered to be loyal to the Israeli state, owing to its members' participation in military service.**
    以色列的德鲁兹社群因成员服兵役而被普遍认为效忠以色列。

    **There are some 152,000 Druze people living in Israel and the Israeli-occupied Golan Heights, according to the Israeli Central Bureau of Statistics.**
    以色列中央统计局数据显示，约15.2万德鲁兹人生活在以色列及以占戈兰高地。

    **They have historically occupied a precarious position in Syria's political order.**
    历史上他们在叙利亚政治秩序中处于不稳定地位。

    **During Syria's almost 14-year civil war, the Druze operated their own militias in southern Syria.**
    在叙利亚近14年内战中，德鲁兹人在南部运营自己的民兵组织。

    **Since the fall of Assad in December, the Druze have resisted state attempts to impose authority over southern Syria.**
    自去年12月阿萨德倒台后，德鲁兹人抵制国家在叙利亚南部施加权威的企图。

    **While the Druze factions in Syria are divided in their approach to the new authorities, ranging from caution to outright rejection, many object to official Syrian security presence in Suweida and have resisted integration into the Syrian army - relying instead on local militias.**
    尽管叙利亚德鲁兹派系对新政权态度分化（从谨慎到彻底拒绝），但多数反对叙利亚官方安全力量进驻苏韦达，并拒绝整编入叙利亚军队，转而依赖地方民兵。

    ---

    **Despite the Syrian government condemning the recent attacks on Druze people and vowing to restore order in southern Syria, its forces have also been accused of attacking the minority - with the UK-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights (SOHR) war monitor documenting"summary executions" of Druze people by government forces.**
    尽管叙利亚政府谴责近期对德鲁兹人的袭击并誓言恢复南部秩序，其部队亦被指控攻击该少数群体——总部位于英国的叙利亚人权观察组织记录到政府军"即决处决"德鲁兹人事件。

    **Such reports have fuelled mistrust among some members of the Druze community towards the authorities in Damascus.**
    此类报道加剧了部分德鲁兹社群对大马士革当局的不信任。

    **After Assad's sudden fall, Israel has been reaching out to the Druze community near its northern border in a bid to forge alliances with Syria's minorities.**
    阿萨德突然倒台后，以色列一直接触北部边境附近的德鲁兹社群，试图与叙利亚少数族裔结盟。

    **It has increasingly positioned itself as a regional protector of minorities, including the Kurds, Druze and Alawites in Syria, while attacking military sites in Syria and government forces.**
    该国日益将自己定位为地区少数族裔保护者（包括叙利亚库尔德人、德鲁兹人和阿拉维派），同时袭击叙利亚军事设施和政府军。

    **During the sectarian clashes in May, Israel carried out strikes near the presidential palace in Damascus, saying it was a warning against attacks on the Druze.**
    5月教派冲突期间，以色列对大马士革总统府附近实施打击，称此为对袭击德鲁兹人的警告。

    **However, some Druze figures in Syria and Lebanon have accused Israel of stoking sectarian divisions to advance its own expansionist aspirations in the region.**
    但叙利亚和黎巴嫩部分德鲁兹人士指控以色列煽动教派分裂，以推进其在该地区的扩张主义野心。

    ---

    **Why is Israel attacking Syria now?**
    **以色列为何此时袭击叙利亚？**

    **The most recent strikes have primarily acted as a warning and a deterrent against the Syrian army deploying to southern Syria, with Israel seeking to create a demilitarised zone in the area.**
    近期空袭主要作为对叙利亚军队部署南部的警告和威慑，以色列试图在该地区建立非军事区。

    **In particular, Israel fears the presence of Islamist fighters near its northern border, along the Israeli-occupied Golan Heights.**
    以色列尤其担忧伊斯兰武装分子在其北部边境（沿以占戈兰高地）的存在。

    **While the Israeli air strikes on 15 July were limited to targeting security forces and vehicles in Suweida, the Israeli military expanded the scope of its attacks on 16 July, striking the Ministry of Defence and the Syrian army headquarters in Damascus.**
    尽管7月15日以军空袭仅针对苏韦达安全部队和车辆，7月16日其扩大攻击范围，打击了大马士革的国防部和叙利亚军队总部。

    **Syria has condemned the attacks.**
    叙利亚谴责了这些袭击。

    **The strikes represented the most serious Israeli escalation in Syria since December 2024, when it obliterated hundreds of military sites across the country and seized a UN-patrolled buffer zone in the Syrian Golan Heights.**
    此次空袭是自2024年12月以来以色列在叙利亚最严重的升级行动——当时以军摧毁全国数百个军事地点，并夺取叙利亚戈兰高地由联合国巡逻的缓冲区。

    **Israel has struck Syria multiple times, with the intention of preventing the new authorities from building its military capacities - viewed as a potential threat to Israeli security.**
    以色列多次袭击叙利亚，旨在阻止新政权建设军事能力（视其为对以色列安全的潜在威胁）。

    **"The warnings in Damascus have ended - now painful blows will come," Israeli Foreign Minister Israel Katz wrote on social media on 16 July, shortly after Israeli strikes on Damascus began.**
    "大马士革的警告已结束——现在将迎来痛苦打击，"以色列外长卡茨7月16日以军空袭大马士革后不久在社交媒体发文称。

    **The targeting of the Syrian military headquarters was broadcast live by the leading Syria TV channel, from its studios located across from the building - with the presenter captured on air fleeing the studio.**
    叙利亚主要电视台从其正对军事总部的演播室直播了该建筑遭袭画面——主持人被拍到在直播中逃离演播室。

    ---

    **Watch: How a day of bombing unfolded in Damascus**
    **视频：大马士革轰炸日纪实**

    **How has the rest of the world reacted?**
    **国际社会作何反应？**

    **The US Secretary of State Marco Rubio has said the US was"very concerned" about the violence and announced on 16 July:"We have agreed on specific steps that will bring this troubling and horrifying situation to an end tonight."**
    美国国务卿卢比奥表示对暴力事件"深感担忧"，并于7月16日宣布："我们已商定具体措施，今晚将结束这令人不安和恐惧的局面。"

    **Several Arab states, including Lebanon, Iraq, Qatar, Jordan, Egypt, and Kuwait, have condemned the Israeli strikes targeting Syrian government and security forces.**
    黎巴嫩、伊拉克、卡塔尔、约旦、埃及和科威特等阿拉伯国家谴责以军针对叙利亚政府和安全部队的打击。

    **Saudi Arabia's foreign ministry denounced what it described as"Israel's blatant attacks" on Syria, while Iran described the attacks as"all too predictable".**
    沙特外交部谴责其所谓"以色列对叙利亚的公然袭击"，伊朗则称这些袭击"完全在意料之中"。

    **Turkey, a key stakeholder in post-Assad Syria, described the strikes as"an act of sabotage against Syria's efforts to secure peace, stability and security".**
    作为后阿萨德时代叙利亚关键利益方的土耳其，称空袭是"破坏叙利亚争取和平、稳定与安全的行动"。

    **UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres also condemned Israel's"escalatory" strikes in Suweida and Damascus.**
    联合国秘书长古特雷斯也谴责以色列在苏韦达和大马士革的"升级性"打击。

    ---

    **What could happen next?**
    **后续可能如何发展？**

    （注：原文此处无具体内容，可根据需要补充分析）

    BBC发布：2025-07-17

  • 凯蒂-佩里与奥兰多-布鲁姆确认分手

    【新闻趣读】
    "水果姐"和"精灵王子"的爱情故事终于迎来大结局！这对相恋8年的明星情侣官宣分手，让粉丝们直呼"再也不相信爱情了"。最搞笑的是，两人分手声明写得比结婚誓词还温馨——"将继续以家人身份共同抚养女儿"。看来这对前任的相处模式，简直可以给娱乐圈分手夫妻当教科书了！

    Katy Perry and Orlando Bloom confirm split after six-year engagement
    凯蒂·佩里与奥兰多·布鲁姆结束六年婚约确认分手

    4 July 2025 Share Save Natalie Booty & Jonathan Griffin BBC News Share Save
    2025年7月4日 BBC记者娜塔莉·布蒂和乔纳森·格里芬

    Getty Images The couple got engaged on Valentine's Day in 2019
    盖蒂图片社：这对情侣于2019年情人节订婚

    Pop superstar Katy Perry and Hollywood actor Orlando Bloom have officially announced the end of their relationship, six years after getting engaged.
    流行天后凯蒂·佩里与好莱坞演员奥兰多·布鲁姆正式宣布结束恋情，此时距离他们订婚已过去六年。

    In a joint statement issued to US media, representatives for the couple said they had"been consciously uncoupling for many months to focus on co-parenting".
    在向美国媒体发布的联合声明中，双方代表表示他们"数月来一直在有意识地解绑关系，专注于共同育儿"。

    "They will continue to be seen together as a family, as their shared priority is - and always will be - raising their daughter with love, stability and mutual respect."
    "他们将继续以家庭形式共同出现，因为共同抚养女儿始终是他们的首要任务——用爱、稳定和相互尊重的方式。"

    The statement was released due to"the overwhelming public interest in their private lives", it added.
    声明称发布原因是"公众对他们私生活的过度关注"。

    The couple have been romantically linked since 2016 and share four-year-old daughter Daisy Dove.
    两人自2016年相恋，育有四岁女儿黛西·多芙。

    This marks the second time the pair have split - they previously broke up in 2017 before reconciling months later.
    这是两人第二次分手——他们曾在2017年分手，数月后又复合。

    The 40-year-old singer and 48-year-old actor got engaged on Valentine's Day in 2019.
    40岁的歌手与48岁的演员于2019年情人节订婚。

    Perry revealed her pregnancy in the music video for Never Worn White in 2020, with daughter Daisy born later that year.
    佩里在2020年单曲《Never Worn White》MV中宣布怀孕，女儿黛西于同年出生。

    Both are goodwill ambassadors for Unicef, which announced Daisy's birth on its Instagram account.
    两人都是联合国儿童基金会亲善大使，该机构在其Instagram账号公布了黛西出生的消息。

    The split comes after a challenging year for Perry professionally.
    分手之际，正值佩里事业遭遇挑战的一年。

    Her latest album 143 and lead single Woman's World underperformed commercially compared to previous releases.
    她最新专辑《143》及主打单曲《Woman's World》商业表现不及以往作品。

    The singer is currently on tour, but ticket sales have reportedly been sluggish.
    这位歌手正在巡演中，但据报道门票销售情况不佳。

    Perry also faced backlash after her April trip to space with Blue Origin, which she said left her feeling"battered and bruised".
    佩里四月参与蓝色起源太空旅行后遭遇舆论反弹，她称这让自己感到"身心俱疲"。

    The US singer first rose to fame with 2008's I Kissed A Girl, which topped charts worldwide.
    这位美国歌手凭借2008年冠单《I Kissed A Girl》一举成名。

    Her string of hits includes Roar, California Gurls and Firework.
    她的热门单曲还包括《Roar》《California Gurls》和《Firework》。

    Bloom was previously married to model Miranda Kerr, with whom he shares son Flynn, 14.
    布鲁姆曾与模特米兰达·可儿结婚，育有14岁儿子弗林。

    The British actor is known for roles in Pirates of the Caribbean and The Lord of the Rings.
    这位英国演员以《加勒比海盗》和《指环王》系列电影闻名。

    Additional reporting by Dingindaba Jonah Buyoya in Los Angeles
    洛杉矶记者丁金达巴·乔纳·布约亚补充报道

    BBC发布：2025-07-16

  • 塞尔维亚抗议者要求举行新选举，路障取代了集会

    【新闻趣读】
    塞尔维亚抗议者玩起"城市大富翁"！政府拒绝提前大选后，愤怒的民众把垃圾桶、椅子全搬上街，在贝尔格莱德玩起了"堵路游戏"。最惨的是上班族——有位女士每天得徒步10公里通勤，但她说这氛围"更像街头派对"。警察刚拆完一个路障，另一个路口又冒出新关卡，简直比打地鼠还忙！这场因去年火车站顶棚坍塌惨剧引发的抗议，已经从学生静坐升级成全民"路障游击战"，看来武契奇总统的"强人政治"这次真要踢到铁板了。

    Roadblocks replace rallies as Serbian protesters demand new elections
    路障取代集会 塞尔维亚抗议者要求重新选举

    4 July 2025 Share Save Guy De Launey BBC Balkans correspondent Share Save
    2025年7月4日 BBC巴尔干记者盖伊·德拉尼

    Getty Images Protesters use makeshift barricades to block a street in Belgrade
    盖蒂图片社：抗议者用临时路障封锁贝尔格莱德街道

    As Serbia's anti-corruption protests enter their ninth month, they show no sign of abating – and are instead changing in their leadership, composition and tactics.
    塞尔维亚反腐败抗议进入第九个月，不仅未见消退迹象，反而在领导层、组成和策略上发生转变。

    At the climax of last weekend's 140,000-strong protest in Belgrade's Slavija Square the students who led the protests since November declared that they would no longer spearhead the rallies.
    上周贝尔格莱德斯拉维亚广场14万人抗议高潮时，自去年11月领导抗议的学生宣布将不再主导集会。

    They had set a deadline of Saturday for the government to call for fresh elections. When that was not met, they invited other groups to take on the protest mantle - and called for a campaign of"civil disobedience" from anyone opposed to the leadership of President Aleksandar Vucic and his long-governing Progressive Party (SNS).
    他们设定周六为政府宣布重新选举的最后期限。期限过后，他们邀请其他团体接过抗议大旗，并呼吁所有反对武契奇总统及其长期执政的进步党(SNS)的人士开展"公民不服从"运动。

    Since then roadblocks have been popping up in cities across Serbia this week and people have been deploying dustbins, chairs and other improvised barriers to block junctions in major cities including Belgrade, Novi Sad and Nis.
    此后一周，塞尔维亚各城市突然出现路障，人们用垃圾桶、椅子和其他临时障碍物封锁贝尔格莱德、诺维萨德和尼什等主要城市的交叉路口。

    Local residents' associations - known as"citizens' assemblies" - have been heavily involved.
    当地居民协会——称为"公民大会"——深度参与其中。

    As soon as the police dismantle one blockade, another one pops up somewhere else.
    警方刚拆除一处路障，另一处又冒出来。

    Police crackdown triggers backlash
    警方镇压引发强烈反弹

    In recent days there have been dozens of arrests – along with complaints of excessive police force.
    近日已有数十人被捕，同时有人投诉警方过度使用武力。

    A number of students were treated in hospital – one with a broken collarbone – after Gendarmerie members entered Belgrade University's Law Faculty on Wednesday.
    周三宪兵进入贝尔格莱德大学法学院后，多名学生送医治疗——其中一人锁骨骨折。

    Officers also arrested high school students, triggering a protest by parents in front of a central Belgrade police station until their children were released.
    警方还逮捕了高中生，引发家长在贝尔格莱德中心警察局前抗议，直到孩子获释。

    A striking range of voices have condemned the police conduct.
    各界强烈谴责警方行为。

    Complaints by the journalists' association and the opposition Centre Party were matched by statements from the Bar Association and even Serbian Orthodox Church Archbishop Grigorije Duric.
    记者协会和反对派中心党的投诉得到律师协会甚至塞尔维亚东正教大主教格里高利·杜里奇的声援。

    The EU, for its part, decried the"acts of hatred and violence" and called for calm.
    欧盟则谴责"仇恨和暴力行为"，呼吁保持冷静。

    Meanwhile, in Belgrade, the pop-up roadblocks continue – and so does the ensuing travel chaos for commuters.
    与此同时，贝尔格莱德的临时路障持续出现，给通勤者造成出行混乱。

    One resident, while ruefully noting that she had to walk 5km (3 miles) to and from work, described the mood as more like a series of street parties than a protest.
    一位居民无奈表示每天要步行10公里上下班，但她形容氛围更像一连串街头派对而非抗议。

    But many observers doubt whether this approach will be any more effective than the months of rallies, faculty blockades and half-hearted general strikes.
    但许多观察家怀疑这种方式是否比数月的集会、学院封锁和三心两意的总罢工更有效。

    The 2024 Novi Sad railway disaster
    2024年诺维萨德火车站惨剧

    The protest movement started with a relatively simple purpose: to ensure accountability for last November's disaster at Novi Sad railway station, when a concrete canopy at the recently renovated facility in Serbia's second city collapsed, killing 16 people who were standing beneath it.
    抗议运动最初目的相对简单：追究去年11月诺维萨德火车站惨剧责任，当时这座塞尔维亚第二大城市新翻修车站的混凝土顶棚坍塌，砸死下方16人。

    The outpouring of grief was instant – and the outrage swiftly followed.
    悲痛瞬间爆发，愤怒迅速接踵而至。

    Much of it has been directed at President Vucic.
    大部分怒火指向武契奇总统。

    A large section of Serbians have long been uneasy with his"strongman" style of leadership, since he came to power in 2012.
    自2012年上台以来，许多塞尔维亚人长期对其"强人"领导风格感到不安。

    But others have accepted his party's firm grip on state institutions and much of the media as a trade-off for strong economic growth and improvements in infrastructure.
    但也有人接受其政党牢牢掌控国家机构和多数媒体，以换取强劲经济增长和基础设施改善。

    The station disaster shattered that tacit agreement.
    车站惨剧打破了这种默契。

    "We are all under the canopy" was one slogan frequently seen on banners in the early days of the protests.
    "我们都在顶棚下"是抗议初期横幅常见标语。

    Others included"blood on your hands" and"corruption kills".
    其他还有"你们手上沾满鲜血"和"腐败杀人"。

    University students took leadership of the movement, demanding full transparency about the railway station project and the prosecution of those responsible for the disaster.
    大学生成为运动领导者，要求火车站项目完全透明，并起诉事故责任人。

    Months of protests eventually forced the resignation of Milos Vucevic as prime minister.
    数月抗议最终迫使总理米洛斯·武切维奇辞职。

    But he was simply replaced by another Vucic appointee, Djuro Macut – and the protest movement has otherwise achieved little in terms of concrete results.
    但他只是被武契奇任命的另一位总理久罗·马库特取代——抗议运动在其他方面收效甚微。

    Getty Images A smashed window of the Serbian Progressive Party (SNS) office in Novi Sad during this week's protests
    盖蒂图片社：本周抗议中诺维萨德塞尔维亚进步党(SNS)办公室被砸碎的窗户

    No end in sight for protest movement
    抗议运动未见尽头

    With President Vucic showing no sign of conceding to demands for early elections, and the protest movement shifting tactics, Serbia appears set for more political turbulence.
    武契奇总统未见让步提前选举的迹象，抗议运动转变策略，塞尔维亚似乎将面临更多政治动荡。

    Analysts suggest that the roadblock strategy may be harder for authorities to counter than mass rallies, given its dispersed and spontaneous nature.
    分析人士指出，鉴于路障策略分散和自发的性质，当局可能比应对大规模集会更难对付。

    But they also question whether it will generate enough pressure to force real change.
    但他们也质疑这是否会产生足够压力迫使真正变革。

    For now, the standoff continues - with commuters caught in the middle.
    目前对峙仍在继续——通勤者夹在中间。

    One Belgrade taxi driver lamented:"I used to make 20 trips a day. Now I'm lucky if I can do five."
    一位贝尔格莱德出租车司机感叹："我以前一天能跑20趟。现在能跑5趟就算幸运了。"

    BBC发布：2025-07-16

  • 普京拒绝特朗普的停战请求，基辅遭受大量无人机袭击

    【新闻趣读】
    普京给特朗普送"独立日大礼"！就在美俄总统通话几小时后，基辅遭遇创纪录的539架无人机+11枚导弹的"烟花秀"。乌克兰空军忙得手忙脚乱，防空警报响了整整8小时，连波兰领事馆都被误伤。最讽刺的是，特朗普刚说完"对普京很失望"，转头就暂停了对乌关键武器供应——泽连斯基连夜打电话求援，这剧情比《纸牌屋》还精彩！看来这场战争，普京是铁了心要当"马拉松选手"了。

    Kyiv hit by barrage of drone strikes as Putin rejects Trump's truce bid
    基辅遭无人机群袭击 普京拒绝特朗普停火提议

    4 July 2025 Share Save Paul Adams BBC News Reporting from Kyiv Jessica Rawnsley BBC News Share Save
    2025年7月4日 BBC记者保罗·亚当斯发自基辅 杰西卡·朗斯利 BBC新闻

    Explosions over Kyiv sky after Russia launches drone attack
    俄罗斯发动无人机袭击后基辅上空的爆炸

    One person has been killed and 26 others were injured after a night of intensive Russian strikes on almost every district in Kyiv, officials say.
    官员称，俄罗斯对基辅几乎所有行政区的密集空袭造成1人死亡、26人受伤。

    A pall of acrid smoke hung over the Ukrainian capital on Friday morning following hours of nightfall punctuated by the staccato of air defence guns, buzz of drones and large explosions.
    周五清晨，刺鼻的烟雾笼罩着乌克兰首都，此前数小时的夜空被防空炮火的哒哒声、无人机的嗡嗡声和巨大爆炸声打破。

    Ukraine said Russia fired a record 539 drones and 11 missiles.
    乌克兰称俄罗斯发射了创纪录的539架无人机和11枚导弹。

    The strikes came hours after a call between US President Donald Trump and Russia's Vladimir Putin, after which Trump said he was"disappointed" that Putin was not ready to end the war against Ukraine.
    袭击发生在美国总统特朗普与俄罗斯总统普京通话几小时后，特朗普称对普京不愿结束对乌战争感到"失望"。

    Moscow says the war will continue for as long as it is necessary to reach its objectives.
    莫斯科表示战争将持续到实现其目标为止。

    Russia's overnight air strikes broke another record, Ukraine's air force said, with 72 of the 539 drones penetrating air defences - up from a previous record of 537 launched last Saturday night.
    乌克兰空军称，俄罗斯夜间空袭再破纪录，539架无人机中有72架突破防空系统——超过上周六晚537架的纪录。

    Air raid alerts sounded for more than eight hours as several waves of attacks struck Kyiv, the"main target of the strikes", the air force said on the messaging app Telegram.
    空军在Telegram上表示，空袭警报持续超过八小时，多波袭击将基辅作为"主要目标"。

    Footage shared on social media by Ukraine's state emergency service showed firefighters battling to extinguish fires in Kyiv after Russia's overnight attack.
    乌克兰国家紧急服务部门在社交媒体上分享的画面显示，消防员正在扑灭俄罗斯夜间袭击后在基辅引发的大火。

    Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky condemned the strikes as one of the most"demonstratively significant and cynical" attacks of the war, describing a"harsh, sleepless night".
    乌克兰总统泽连斯基谴责此次袭击是战争中最"具有象征意义和厚颜无耻"的攻击之一，称这是一个"艰难的不眠之夜"。

    Noting that it came directly after Putin's call with Trump, Zelensky added in a post on Telegram:"Russia once again demonstrates that it does not intend to end the war".
    泽连斯基在Telegram上补充道，袭击紧随普京与特朗普通话之后："俄罗斯再次表明无意结束战争"。

    He called on international allies - particularly the US - to increase pressure on Moscow and impose greater sanctions.
    他呼吁国际盟友——尤其是美国——加大对莫斯科施压并实施更多制裁。

    Later on Friday, Zelensky and Trump held a phone call regarding the supply of US weapons, which the Ukrainian leader said was a"very important and fruitful conversation".
    周五晚些时候，泽连斯基与特朗普就美国武器供应通电话，乌克兰领导人称这是"非常重要且富有成果的对话"。

    It came after Washington decided to halt some shipments of critical weapons to Ukraine, including those used for air defences.
    此前华盛顿决定暂停向乌克兰运送部分关键武器，包括防空武器。

    "We spoke about opportunities in air defence and agreed that we will work together to strengthen protection of our skies," Zelensky said on X.
    泽连斯基在X上表示："我们讨论了防空方面的机会，并同意共同努力加强领空保护"。

    Kyiv has warned that the move to pause some shipments would impede its ability to defend Ukraine against escalating airstrikes and Russian advances on the frontlines.
    基辅警告称，暂停部分武器运输将削弱其抵御不断升级的空袭和俄军前线推进的能力。

    According to Ukrainian authorities, the overnight strikes damaged railway infrastructure, while schools, buildings and cars were set ablaze across Kyiv.
    乌克兰当局称，夜间袭击破坏了铁路基础设施，基辅各地的学校、建筑物和汽车被点燃。

    Poland's Foreign Minister, Radosław Sikorski, said the Polish consulate had also been damaged.
    波兰外长西科尔斯基表示，波兰领事馆也遭到破坏。

    The Russian strikes also hit the regions of Sumy, Kharkiv, Dnipropetrovsk and Chernihiv.
    俄罗斯袭击还波及苏梅、哈尔科夫、第聂伯罗彼得罗夫斯克和切尔尼戈夫地区。

    Rescuers also found a dead body while going through the rubble in the Svyatoshynsky district, the head of the Kyiv city military administration said.
    基辅市军事行政长官称，救援人员在斯维亚托申区废墟中发现一具尸体。

    Russia's defence ministry said the"massive strike" had been launched in response to the"terrorist acts of the Kyiv regime".
    俄罗斯国防部称"大规模打击"是对"基辅政权恐怖行为"的回应。

    The acting governor of Russia's southern Rostov region said a woman was killed in a Ukrainian drone strike on a village not far from the border on Friday night.
    俄罗斯南部罗斯托夫州代州长称，周五晚乌克兰无人机袭击边境附近村庄造成一名妇女死亡。

    Friday's attacks were the latest in a string of major Russian air strikes on Ukraine that have intensified in recent weeks as ceasefire talks have largely stalled.
    周五的袭击是俄罗斯近期加强对乌空袭的最新行动，停火谈判基本陷入僵局。

    War in Ukraine has been raging for more than three years since Russia launched its full-scale invasion in February 2022.
    自俄罗斯2022年2月全面入侵以来，乌克兰战争已持续三年多。

    Following his conversation with Putin on Thursday, Trump said that"no progress" to end the fighting had been made.
    周四与普京通话后，特朗普表示在结束战斗方面"没有进展"。

    "I'm very disappointed with the conversation I had today with President Putin, because I don't think he's there, and I'm very disappointed," Trump said.
    特朗普说："我对今天与普京总统的谈话非常失望，因为我认为他没有诚意，我非常失望"。

    "I'm just saying I don't think he's looking to stop, and that's too bad."
    "我只是说我认为他不打算停止，这太糟糕了"。

    The Kremlin reiterated that it would continue to seek to remove"the root causes of the war in Ukraine".
    克里姆林宫重申将继续寻求消除"乌克兰战争的根源"。

    Putin has sought to return Ukraine to Russia's sphere of influence and said last week that"the whole of Ukraine is ours".
    普京试图让乌克兰重回俄罗斯势力范围，上周称"整个乌克兰都是我们的"。

    Responding to Trump's comments on Friday, Putin's spokesman Dmitry Peskov told the BBC that as long as it was not possible to secure Russia's aims through political-diplomatic means,"we are continuing our Special Military Operation" - Russia's preferred name for the invasion.
    周五普京发言人佩斯科夫回应特朗普言论时告诉BBC，只要无法通过政治外交手段实现俄罗斯目标，"我们将继续特别军事行动"——俄罗斯对入侵的官方称谓。

    Previously, Trump has said that the US is"giving weapons" to Ukraine, and hasn't completely paused the flow of munitions.
    此前特朗普表示美国"正在向乌克兰提供武器"，并未完全停止弹药供应。

    He blamed former President Joe Biden for"emptying out our whole country giving them weapons, and we have to make sure that we have enough for ourselves".
    他指责前总统拜登"掏空国家给他们武器，我们必须确保自己有足够储备"。

    On Friday, Nato Secretary-General Mark Rutte said that while he understands Washington's needs to maintain its own weapon stockpiles, he hopes"for a level of flexibility" to make sure Ukraine also has what it needs.
    周五北约秘书长吕特表示理解华盛顿维护自身武器库存的需求，但希望"保持一定灵活性"确保乌克兰获得所需物资。

    Meanwhile, a German government spokesperson said they were currently in talks with the US to buy Patriot air defence systems to give to Ukraine.
    同时德国政府发言人表示正与美国谈判购买爱国者防空系统提供给乌克兰。

    BBC发布：2025-07-16

  • 体育经纪人乔纳森-巴内特在美国诉讼中被控强奸

    【新闻趣读】
    足坛大鳄变"性虐恶魔"？75岁的英国著名体育经纪人乔纳森·巴内特被爆惊天丑闻！一位化名"简·多伊"的女性在美国法院提起诉讼，指控这位曾代理贝尔、格拉利什等球星的业界大佬，在6年间对她实施39次强奸，还强迫她喝尿吃屎、称其为主人。最讽刺的是，这位2019年被《福布斯》评为"全球最具影响力体育经纪人"的大佬，现在可能要跟监狱的铁栏杆"亲密接触"了！

    Sports agent Jonathan Barnett accused of rape in US lawsuit
    体育经纪人乔纳森·巴内特在美国被控强奸

    High-profile British sports agent Jonathan Barnett has been accused of raping a woman more than 39 times, in a US lawsuit.
    美国一起诉讼指控英国知名体育经纪人乔纳森·巴内特对一名女性实施39次强奸。

    The 75-year-old known for representing leading footballers including Gareth Bale and Jack Grealish, says the charges"have no basis in reality and are untrue".
    这位75岁的经纪人曾代理加雷斯·贝尔和杰克·格拉利什等顶级足球运动员，他称这些指控"毫无事实依据且不属实"。

    In a civil complaint lodged at a US district court in Los Angeles, the unnamed woman, referred to as"Jane Doe", says Mr Barnett"trafficked" her from Australia to the UK in 2017,"tortured" and kept her as a"sex slave" over a six year period.
    在洛杉矶美国地方法院提交的民事诉状中，这位化名"简·多伊"的女性称，巴内特2017年将她从澳大利亚"贩运"至英国，在6年期间"折磨"并把她当作"性奴"。

    She says Mr Barnett made"repeated threats to her life and the lives of her minor children".
    她表示巴内特"多次威胁她和未成年子女的生命"。

    "We will vigorously defend this lawsuit through the appropriate legal process. I am looking forward to being entirely vindicated and exonerated," a statement from his lawyers said.
    他的律师发表声明称："我们将通过适当的法律程序积极应诉。我期待能完全证明清白并获得免责。"

    Mr Barnett was ranked as the world's most powerful sports agent in 2019 by Forbes magazine.
    巴内特2019年被《福布斯》杂志评为全球最具影响力的体育经纪人。

    He co-founded London-based sports agency Stellar Group in 1994, eventually selling it to Hollywood talent agency ICM Partners in 2020. ICM was later bought by larger rival CAA in a deal that merged two of the world's biggest agencies.
    他1994年共同创立总部位于伦敦的Stellar Group体育经纪公司，最终于2020年将其出售给好莱坞人才经纪公司ICM Partners。ICM后来被更大的竞争对手CAA收购，合并了全球两大经纪公司。

    The civil case against Mr Barnett, filed on Wednesday, uses the name CAA Stellar throughout to refer to his sports agency.
    周三提交的针对巴内特的民事诉讼中，自始至终用CAA Stellar指代他的体育经纪公司。

    According to court documents, the pair first met in the 1990s through a professional athlete in London and reconnected online and then in person in 2017.
    法庭文件显示，两人1990年代通过伦敦一名职业运动员首次相识，2017年通过网络重新联系并见面。

    Within a matter of weeks she relocated to the UK with her teenage children - with sports agency CAA Stellar, headed by Mr Barnett, covering moving expenses.
    几周内，她与十几岁的孩子搬到英国——由巴内特领导的CAA Stellar体育经纪公司支付搬家费用。

    The filing says that upon her arrival, he told her he"owned" her and raped her in a hotel room.
    诉状称，她抵达后，巴内特告诉她他"拥有"她，并在酒店房间强奸了她。

    Mr Barnett went on to impose strict rules to obey him at all times, referring to him as"My Master" and to"never say it hurts", according to the lawsuit.
    诉讼称，巴内特随后制定严格规定要求她随时服从，称他为"我的主人"，并"永远不能说疼"。

    The complaint goes on to describe alleged degrading acts that included drinking urine or ingesting faeces.
    诉状继续描述据称的侮辱行为，包括喝尿或吃粪便。

    The alleged torture also included the woman"tied up overnight without food or water".
    据称的折磨还包括这名女性"被捆绑整夜，不给食物和水"。

    She says she was"trafficked, threatened, tortured, and held" in bondage in different locations throughout the world, including Los Angeles, from 2017 to 2023.
    她表示2017年至2023年期间，她在洛杉矶等世界各地被"贩运、威胁、折磨和拘禁"。

    "Realising she was powerless against a dangerous predator, Ms Doe submitted to Barnett in order to avoid being severely beaten or even killed," the lawsuit said.
    诉讼称："多伊女士意识到自己无力对抗危险的捕食者，于是屈服于巴内特，以避免遭到毒打甚至杀害。"

    BBC发布：2025-07-16

  • 大象在赞比亚杀害英国和新西兰游客

    【新闻趣读】
    非洲大象上演"母爱暴走"！英国和新西兰两位奶奶级游客在赞比亚野生动物园遭遇带崽母象袭击，尽管导游开枪阻拦，这头护崽心切的母象还是将两人活活踩死。最讽刺的是，这已是今年第三起大象杀人事件——看来在非洲，"保持距离"不仅适用于防疫，更适用于防象啊！

    British and New Zealand tourists killed by elephant in Zambia
    英国和新西兰游客在赞比亚遭大象袭击身亡

    4 July 2025 Share Save Wycliffe Muia & Kennedy Gondwe BBC News, Nairobi & Lusaka Share Save
    2025年7月4日 BBC记者怀克利夫·穆亚和肯尼迪·贡德韦发自内罗毕和卢萨卡

    Getty Images The elephant was shot and wounded, but still attacked the two women, police said (file photo)
    盖蒂图片社：警方称大象虽被射伤仍袭击了两名女性（资料图）

    Two female tourists, including a British pensioner, have been killed by a charging elephant while on safari in Zambia, police have told the BBC.
    赞比亚警方告诉BBC，两名女性游客（包括一名英国退休老人）在野生动物园游览时遭大象袭击身亡。

    Easton Taylor, 68, from the UK and 67-year-old Alison Taylor from New Zealand were attacked by a female elephant that was with a calf at the South Luangwa National Park, said local police chief Robertson Mweemba.
    当地警长罗伯逊·姆温巴称，68岁的英国游客伊斯顿·泰勒和67岁的新西兰游客艾莉森·泰勒在南卢安瓜国家公园遭一头带幼崽的母象攻击。

    The two tourists were trampled to death by the nursing elephant after efforts by tour guides to stop it by firing shots failed.
    导游开枪阻拦未果后，这头护崽母象将两名游客踩踏致死。

    Both women died at the scene, he said.
    他说两名女性当场死亡。

    The British Foreign Office said it was supporting the family of a British woman who had died in Zambia and was liaising with local authorities.
    英国外交部表示正为在赞比亚遇难的英国女性家属提供协助，并与当地政府保持联系。

    Mr Mweemba said the two women were part of a guided safari group who were walking in the park on Thursday when the elephant charged towards them at high speed.
    姆温巴称，两名女性周四参加有向导的徒步游时，大象高速冲向她们。

    The two tourists had stayed for four days at the Big Lagoon Camp, about 600 km (370 miles) from the capital, Lusaka, where the attack happened.
    两人此前在大泻湖营地停留四天，该营地距案发地首都卢萨卡约600公里（370英里）。

    "They were moving to other camps when the elephant charged from behind. We are really sorry that we have lost our visitors," Mr Mweemba said.
    "她们正转往其他营地时，大象从背后袭来。我们对失去游客深感遗憾，"姆温巴说。

    "They both died on the spot," he added.
    "两人都当场死亡，"他补充道。

    It is not clear whether the pair were related.
    尚不清楚两人是否有亲属关系。

    Female elephants are very protective of their calves and Zambian authorities have previously called on tourists to exercise extreme caution while observing wildlife around the country.
    母象护崽本能极强，赞比亚当局此前多次呼吁游客观察野生动物时务必保持警惕。

    "It is very difficult to control the animals and tourists like feeding them," Mr Mweemba said.
    "控制动物很难，而游客又喜欢投喂，"姆温巴说。

    Last year, two American tourists were killed in separate attacks by elephants in the southern African country.
    去年，两名美国游客在该国分别遭遇大象袭击身亡。

    Both cases involved elderly tourists who were in a safari vehicle when they were attacked.
    两起案件受害者均为老年游客，遇袭时都在观光车内。

    Additional reporting by Dingindaba Jonah Buyoya in Lusaka
    卢萨卡记者丁金达巴·乔纳·布约亚补充报道

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    BBC发布：2025-07-16
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